Windows Installer: Out-of-bounds read enables local privilege escalation
Summary
Microsoft has published CVE-2026-96060 for Windows Installer, the Windows component that installs, repairs and removes software. An out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) allows an authorized local user with low privileges to elevate their privileges to a higher level. The attacker must already have local access, for example through a compromised user account or malware running as a normal user. The CVSS base score is 7.8 (High), and NVD analysis was still pending at the time of research.
Affected
- Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 (incl. Server Core): before 10.0.14393.9688
- Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 (incl. Server Core): before 10.0.17763.9487
- Windows 10 Version 21H2: before 10.0.19044.7846
- Windows 10 Version 22H2: before 10.0.19045.7846 (from a third-party tracker, not confirmed in the CNA record)
- Windows 11 Version 23H2: before 10.0.22631.7711
- Windows 11 Version 24H2: before 10.0.26100.9974
- Windows 11 Version 25H2 and 26H2: before 10.0.26200.9974 and 10.0.26300.9974
- Windows 11 Version 26H1: before 10.0.28000.3501
- Windows Server 2022: before 10.0.20348.5870
Fixed in
- Fixed in the builds listed above (first fixed build per version).
- Verify the exact builds and KB numbers on the MSRC advisory before deployment.
Workaround
Unknown. No workaround or mitigation was found in the available sources. Apply the security update.
Exploitation
- Not known to be exploited in the wild.
- CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, not automatable, total technical impact.
- No public proof of concept found. Not listed in CISA KEV according to a third-party tracker.
Our recommendation
- Install the November 2026 security update on all affected Windows systems as part of the regular monthly cycle, and sooner on shared PCs, Remote Desktop and terminal servers.
- Check the MSRC advisory for the exact fixed builds and KB numbers.
- Identify and replace or isolate Windows 10 1607 and 1809 systems that are no longer supported.
- Restrict who can run installers on multi-user systems and monitor for unexpected privilege changes.
Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday November 2026)
- Severity (Microsoft)
- Important
- Impact
- Elevation of privilege – Windows Installer
- Status on Patch Tuesday
- Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
- Exploitability assessment
- Exploitation less likely
- Product family
- Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
- Updates (KB)
- KB5131291, KB5131085, KB5131096, KB5131090, KB5131087, KB5132061
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- Microsoft Security Update Guide: CVE-2026-96060 msrc.microsoft.com
- CVE Record CVE-2026-96060 www.cve.org
- Strix tracker: CVE-2026-96060 www.strix.ai
- Senserva: KB5131096 (November 2026 update) senserva.com
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 11 Nov 2026, 02:42.
Original description (NVD)
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
NVD references (1)
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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