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Windows 10 1607: Use after free in Local Security Authority Server

CVE-2026-83722High 7.0

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Summary

A use-after-free flaw in the Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv) of Windows 10 Version 1607 allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. Exploitation requires a low-privileged local account and a high attack complexity. Successful exploitation can lead to full control of the affected system.

Affected

  • Windows 10 Version 1607 (x86 and x64): builds below 10.0.14393.9612
  • The CNA record also lists other Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server versions (e.g. 1809, 21H2, 22H2, 2012, 2012 R2, 2016) with their own fixed builds

Fixed in

  • Windows 10 Version 1607: OS Build 14393.9612 (October 2026 update, KB5126868) per Microsoft release health notes; not confirmed as the build named in the MSRC advisory, which could not be retrieved

Workaround

Unknown.

Exploitation

  • CISA SSVC: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total
  • EPSS about 0.002
  • No public proof of concept or evidence of exploitation found; this is not a confirmed negative

Our recommendation

  • Inventory all Windows 10 1607 devices and check for other affected builds
  • Install the October 2026 cumulative update (build 14393.9612 or later) on 1607 systems that still receive updates, or enrol them in Extended Security Updates
  • Plan migration off Windows 10 1607: it reached end of updates on October 13, 2026, so future vulnerabilities will not be fixed
  • Monitor the MSRC update guide and CISA KEV for changes in exploitation status

Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday October 2026)

Severity (Microsoft)
Important
Impact
Elevation of privilege – Microsoft Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv)
Status on Patch Tuesday
Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation unlikely
Product family
Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
Updates (KB)
KB5126651, KB5126655, KB5126657, KB5126646, KB5127648, KB5126653

Entry in the Microsoft Security Update Guide

Public exploits

PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.

Research sources

Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 4 Nov 2026, 08:24.

Original description (NVD)

Use after free in Microsoft Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

NVD references (1)

Sources

The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.

Affected? We can help.

We check whether your systems are affected, install updates and close the gap – continuously with the System Health Checker if you wish.