Microsoft Windows CSC Service: Stack-based buffer overflow enables privilege escalation
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow in the Windows Client-Side Caching (CSC) Service allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. An attacker needs a low-privileged account and local access, for example code already running as a user. Successful exploitation can lead to full control of the affected system (SYSTEM level).
Affected
- Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.9612)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 (build 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.9376)
- Windows 10 Version 21H2 (build 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.7807)
- Windows 10 Version 22H2 (build 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.7807)
- Windows 11 Version 23H2 (build 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.7652)
- Windows 11 Version 24H2 (build 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.9711)
- Windows 11 Version 25H2 (build 10.0.26200.0 before 10.0.26200.9711)
- Windows 11 Version 26H1 (build 10.0.28000.0 before 10.0.28000.3231)
- Windows 11 Version 26H2 (build 10.0.26300.0 before 10.0.26300.9711)
- Windows Server 2012 (build 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.26434), including Server Core
- Windows Server 2012 R2 (build 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.23470), including Server Core
- Windows Server 2016 (build 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.9612)
Fixed in
- Apply the October 2026 security update for each affected branch (Patch Tuesday, 13 October 2026).
- Target builds: 10.0.14393.9612 (Windows 10 1607 / Server 2016), 10.0.17763.9376 (1809), 10.0.19044.7807 (21H2), 10.0.19045.7807 (22H2), 10.0.22631.7652 (23H2), 10.0.26100.9711 (24H2), 10.0.26200.9711 (25H2), 10.0.28000.3231 (26H1), 10.0.26300.9711 (26H2), 6.2.9200.26434 (Server 2012), 6.3.9600.23470 (Server 2012 R2).
- KB number for Windows 10 1607: Unknown.
Workaround
Unknown. No workaround was found in the sources. Apply the update.
Exploitation
- No evidence of active exploitation in the sources checked. CISA's KEV catalog was not checked directly.
- No public proof-of-concept found.
- Microsoft temporal vector E:U (no public exploit code known).
- CISA SSVC: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
- EPSS about 0.004 (low predicted exploitation probability).
Our recommendation
- Patch all affected Windows systems with the October 2026 security update.
- Inventory systems, especially Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016, and check whether they are still supported.
- Prioritise shared or multi-user machines, terminal/RDP hosts and endpoints with weak local controls.
- Limit interactive and local logon to trusted users until patching is complete.
- Monitor for unusual privilege escalation activity on endpoints.
Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday October 2026)
- Severity (Microsoft)
- Important
- Impact
- Elevation of privilege – Windows Client-Side Caching (CSC) Service
- Status on Patch Tuesday
- Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
- Exploitability assessment
- Exploitation more likely
- Product family
- Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
- Updates (KB)
- KB5126651, KB5126655, KB5126657, KB5126646, KB5127648, KB5126653
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- Microsoft Security Update Guide: CVE-2026-83699 msrc.microsoft.com
- Qualys: Microsoft Patch Tuesday October 2026 review blog.qualys.com
- Talos: Microsoft Patch Tuesday for October 2026 blog.talosintelligence.com
- VulDB entry 418889 vuldb.com
- Vulners MSCVE mirror: MS:CVE-2026-83699 vulners.com
- Vulners NVD mirror: NVD:CVE-2026-83699 vulners.com
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 2 Nov 2026, 03:18.
Original description (NVD)
Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows Client-Side Caching (CSC) Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
NVD references (1)
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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