Windows Remote Desktop Services: Use-after-free in Remote Desktop Gateway Service
Summary
A use-after-free flaw in the Remote Desktop Gateway Service of Windows Server Remote Desktop Services allows an attacker to execute code on the affected server. The CVE record describes a local attack that requires an authorized, low-privileged account on the server, with high attack complexity and no user interaction. Microsoft's official title calls it a Remote Code Execution vulnerability, but the description and CVSS vector (AV:L) indicate a local attack. The CVSS score is 7.0 (High), and the CVE is not yet analysed by NVD.
Affected
- Windows Server 2016 and Server Core installation: 10.0.14393.0 to before 10.0.14393.9688
- Windows Server 2019 and Server Core installation: 10.0.17763.0 to before 10.0.17763.9487
- Windows Server 2022: 10.0.20348.0 to before 10.0.20348.5870 (listed in the CVE record, verify on MSRC)
- Windows Server 2025 and Server Core installation: 10.0.26100.0 to before 10.0.26100.33822 (listed in the CVE record, verify on MSRC)
Fixed in
- Fixed builds per the CVE record: 10.0.14393.9688, 10.0.17763.9487, 10.0.20348.5870, 10.0.26100.33822 and later
- Exact KB numbers per Windows version: Unknown. Check the MSRC advisory.
Workaround
Unknown.
Exploitation
- Microsoft's advisory data marks the flaw as not exploited and not publicly disclosed, with exploitability rated 'Exploitation Less Likely'.
- CISA SSVC lists exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no'.
- No public proof of concept found. KEV listing not verified directly.
Our recommendation
- Install the Microsoft security update for the affected Windows Server version on servers running the Remote Desktop Gateway role, starting with those reachable from the internet.
- Test the update on a non-production host first, because a third-party report describes Remote Desktop Services disconnect problems after recent cumulative updates.
- Limit local logons to trusted administrators and review accounts on RD Gateway hosts.
- Check the KEV catalog and NVD for updates on this CVE.
- Priority is medium to high for SMEs that publish RD Gateway, and lower for servers without it.
Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday November 2026)
- Severity (Microsoft)
- Important
- Impact
- Remote code execution – Remote Desktop Gateway Service
- Status on Patch Tuesday
- Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
- Exploitability assessment
- Exploitation less likely
- Product family
- Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
- Updates (KB)
- KB5131085, KB5131090, KB5131080, KB5131077, KB5131291
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- Microsoft Security Update Guide: CVE-2026-69565 msrc.microsoft.com
- CVE Record: CVE-2026-69565 www.cve.org
- Microsoft Learn: Remote Desktop Services roles learn.microsoft.com
- Strix: CVE-2026-69565 (third-party mirror, unverified) www.strix.ai
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog bulletin www.cisa.gov
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 11 Nov 2026, 08:16.
Original description (NVD)
Use after free in Remote Desktop Gateway Service allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
NVD references (1)
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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