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Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform: Heap overflow, local privilege escalation

CVE-2026-118279High 8.8

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Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. The CVSS score is 8.8 (high), with a changed scope and high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability. An attacker needs a local, low-privilege account or foothold, so this is mainly a risk after an initial compromise.

Affected

  • Windows 10 Version 1809: 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.9376
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2: 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.7807
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2: 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.7807
  • Further Windows 11 and Windows Server branches are listed in the CNA record excerpt, but could not be fully verified. Check the complete list in the MSRC advisory.

Fixed in

  • Windows 10 Version 1809: build 10.0.17763.9376 or later
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2: build 10.0.19044.7807 or later
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2: build 10.0.19045.7807 or later
  • Fixes are part of the November 2026 Patch Tuesday updates. The KB mapping per branch is unknown.

Workaround

Unknown. No vendor-published workaround was found. Patching is the expected remediation.

Exploitation

  • No evidence found of active exploitation in the wild or of public proof-of-concept code.
  • CISA KEV listing: not found, which does not confirm it is absent.
  • The CNA assigns exploit maturity E:U (Unproven).

Our recommendation

  • Install the November 2026 cumulative updates on affected Windows systems, starting with multi-user systems, remote desktop and terminal servers, and Windows 10 machines on Extended Security Updates.
  • Confirm that Windows 10 ESU devices are enrolled, because they receive updates only after enrollment.
  • Check the MSRC advisory for the exact fixed builds and KB numbers per branch.
  • Verify patch status with an inventory or patch management report after rollout.

Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday November 2026)

Severity (Microsoft)
Important
Impact
Elevation of privilege – Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform
Status on Patch Tuesday
Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation less likely
Product family
Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
Updates (KB)
KB5126651, KB5126657, KB5126655, KB5126653, KB5127648, KB5126646

Entry in the Microsoft Security Update Guide

Public exploits

PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.

Research sources

Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 10 Nov 2026, 22:12.

Original description (NVD)

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

NVD references (1)

Sources

The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.

Affected? We can help.

We check whether your systems are affected, install updates and close the gap – continuously with the System Health Checker if you wish.