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Microsoft Windows FileCrypt Driver: Information disclosure vulnerability

CVE-2026-113757Medium 5.5

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Summary

A local user with low privileges can exploit a flaw in the Windows FileCrypt Driver to read information they should not have access to. The impact is limited to confidentiality (high), with no integrity or availability impact. The risk is mainly relevant on multi-user systems such as terminal servers, file servers and shared workstations. The CVSS score of 5.5 (medium) comes from Microsoft as CNA.

Affected

  • Windows 10 Version 1607 (below 10.0.14393.9688)
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 (below 10.0.17763.9487)
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 (below 10.0.19044.7846)
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 (below 10.0.19045.7846)
  • Windows 11 Version 23H2 (below 10.0.22631.7711)
  • Windows 11 Version 24H2 (below 10.0.26100.9974)
  • Windows 11 Version 25H2 (below 10.0.26200.9974)
  • Windows 11 Version 26H1 (below 10.0.28000.3501)
  • Windows 11 Version 26H2 (below 10.0.26300.9974)
  • Windows Server 2016 and Server Core (below 10.0.14393.9688)
  • Windows Server 2019 and Server Core (below 10.0.17763.9487)
  • Windows Server 2022 (below 10.0.20348.5870)

Fixed in

  • Security update from the November 2026 Patch Tuesday release, with the fixed builds listed in the affected section.
  • Full list and KB articles: see the MSRC update guide.

Workaround

Unknown.

Exploitation

  • No exploitation in the wild known.
  • CISA SSVC: exploitation none, not automatable, partial technical impact.
  • No public proof of concept found.

Our recommendation

  • Apply the November 2026 cumulative update, starting with multi-user servers (terminal and file servers) and older builds such as 1607 and 1809.
  • Check which systems still run unsupported Windows versions and replace or isolate them.
  • Limit local accounts on shared systems to users who need them.
  • Verify the installed build after patching.

Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday November 2026)

Severity (Microsoft)
Important
Impact
Information disclosure – Windows FileCrypt Driver
Status on Patch Tuesday
Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation less likely
Product family
Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
Updates (KB)
KB5131291, KB5131085, KB5131096, KB5131090, KB5131087, KB5132061

Entry in the Microsoft Security Update Guide

Public exploits

PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.

Research sources

Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 11 Nov 2026, 16:47.

Original description (NVD)

Improper access control in Windows FileCrypt Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

NVD references (1)

Sources

The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.

Affected? We can help.

We check whether your systems are affected, install updates and close the gap – continuously with the System Health Checker if you wish.