Microsoft Windows 10 1607: Use-after-free in UDFS driver (local privilege escalation)
Summary
A use-after-free flaw (CWE-416) in the Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) of Windows 10 Version 1607 allows an authorized local user to elevate privileges. An attacker needs a local account or code already running on the machine; no user interaction is required. Microsoft rates the flaw High (CVSS 7.8), and CISA SSVC lists no known exploitation.
Affected
- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 (32-bit and x64), builds 10.0.14393.0 up to, but not including, 10.0.14393.9612
- Other Windows versions are also listed in the CNA record; see the MSRC advisory for the complete list.
Fixed in
- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607: build 10.0.14393.9612 or later (per the CNA record; verify on the MSRC page)
Workaround
Unknown. No workaround is documented by Microsoft.
Exploitation
- Microsoft: Exploited: No; exploit code maturity: Unproven.
- CISA SSVC: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
- No public proof of concept known at the time of research.
Our recommendation
- Install the Microsoft security update for Windows 10 Version 1607 that provides build 10.0.14393.9612 or later; confirm the correct package on the MSRC page.
- Confirm that Version 1607 still receives security updates for your edition before relying on the patch.
- If a system cannot be patched immediately, restrict local logon and removable media use on it as an interim measure.
- Prioritize this host: an unsupported or outdated OS accumulates unpatched flaws.
- Monitor for unusual local privilege changes or new local administrator accounts.
Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday October 2026)
- Severity (Microsoft)
- Important
- Impact
- Elevation of privilege – Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS)
- Status on Patch Tuesday
- Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
- Exploitability assessment
- Exploitation less likely
- Product family
- Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
- Updates (KB)
- KB5126835, KB5126836, KB5126868, KB5126651, KB5126657, KB5126655
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- MSRC Security Update Guide: CVE-2026-96950 msrc.microsoft.com
- CNA affected-version data (Vulners mirror) vulners.com
- OpenCVE: CVSS, CISA SSVC and EPSS data app.opencve.io
- VulDB: CVE-2026-96950 vuldb.com
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 2 Nov 2026, 00:36.
Original description (NVD)
Use after free in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
NVD references (1)
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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