Apache Thrift PHP bindings: Denial of service via uncaught exception
Summary
The PHP bindings of Apache Thrift contain an uncaught exception flaw. In the PHP TSimpleServer, any non-transport exception terminates the entire process. A remote attacker who can reach a Thrift service built on this server can therefore crash it, causing denial of service. No authentication or user interaction is required according to the CVSS vector, and no confidentiality or integrity impact is stated.
Affected
- Apache Thrift (PHP bindings, Composer package apache/thrift) before 0.25.0
- Default configuration: unaffected
Fixed in
- Upgrade to Apache Thrift 0.25.0 or later
Workaround
Unknown.
Exploitation
- CISA SSVC: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact partial
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- No public proof of concept found; absence not confirmed
- No known exploitation in the wild
Our recommendation
- Check whether any PHP application uses Apache Thrift with TSimpleServer and is reachable from untrusted networks (for example with composer show apache/thrift)
- If affected, upgrade to version 0.25.0 or later; this also covers other Thrift PHP CVEs with the same fix version
- Until patched, restrict access to the Thrift endpoint to known clients using network ACLs or VPN
- Monitor the service for unexpected process terminations
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- Apache mailing list thread 1 lists.apache.org
- Apache mailing list thread 2 lists.apache.org
- OSV BIT-thrift-2026-94642 osv.dev
- Vulners CVE record vulners.com
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 1 Nov 2026, 06:05.
Original description (NVD)
Uncaught exception vulnerability in Apache Thrift PHP bindings. This issue affects Apache Thrift: before 0.25.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.25.0, which fixes the issue.
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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