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Windows 10 1607: Remote code execution in Windows Error Reporting

CVE-2026-83693Critical 9.8

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Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting affects Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016, among other Windows releases. An unauthenticated attacker on the network can send a specially crafted packet to an affected service and execute code, with no user interaction or login required. Microsoft rates the flaw critical (CVSS 9.8) and reports no public disclosure or exploitation at the time of the research.

Affected

  • Windows 10 Version 1607: builds 10.0.14393.0 to below 10.0.14393.9612
  • Windows Server 2016: builds 10.0.14393.0 to below 10.0.14393.9612
  • Other Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 builds are also listed in the CVE record (see MSRC for details)

Fixed in

  • October 2026 security update for Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 (build 10.0.14393.9612 or later, per third-party data; verify on the MSRC page)
  • Tenable maps the update for these systems to KB5126868 (verify on MSRC)

Workaround

Unknown. No vendor-published workaround was found for unpatched systems.

Exploitation

  • Microsoft: not publicly disclosed and not exploited; exploitability assessed as 'Less Likely'
  • CISA SSVC: exploitation 'none', automatable 'yes', technical impact 'total'
  • EPSS below 1%
  • No public proof of concept found in the research

Our recommendation

  • Inventory Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 hosts and confirm build numbers against the MSRC table.
  • Install the October 2026 update on affected hosts with priority and check reboot status.
  • Restrict network access to affected hosts until they are patched.
  • Plan migration away from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 if they are out of support.

Information from Microsoft (Patch Tuesday October 2026)

Severity (Microsoft)
Important
Impact
Remote code execution – Windows Error Reporting
Status on Patch Tuesday
Neither exploited nor publicly disclosed
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation less likely
Product family
Windows, Windows ESU (Extended Security Updates)
Updates (KB)
KB5126651, KB5126655, KB5126657, KB5126646, KB5127648, KB5126653

Entry in the Microsoft Security Update Guide

Public exploits

PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.

Research sources

Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 30 Oct 2026, 18:37.

Original description (NVD)

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

NVD references (1)

Sources

The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.

Affected? We can help.

We check whether your systems are affected, install updates and close the gap – continuously with the System Health Checker if you wish.