Oracle MySQL Server and Cluster: Improper access control in client programs
Summary
Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster in the affected ranges contain a flaw in the client programs component (CWE-284, improper access control). According to Oracle's description, an unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols can compromise the server, which can lead to a takeover of MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster. Exploitation is rated difficult (AC:H), with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1. The research notes found no evidence of exploitation or a public proof of concept.
Affected
- MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12
- MySQL Server 9.7.0-9.7.3
- MySQL Server 26.7.0-26.7.1
- MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49
- MySQL Cluster 8.4.0-8.4.12
- MySQL Cluster 9.7.0-9.7.3
- MySQL Cluster 26.7.0-26.7.1
Fixed in
- MySQL 8.4: 8.4.13 released 20 Oct 2026. Oracle's release notes do not name this CVE, so the fix is unconfirmed.
- MySQL 9.7: 9.7.4 LTS released 20 Oct 2026 (per Oracle blog; not confirmed for this CVE).
- MySQL 26.x: 26.10.0 per Tenable data (not confirmed against Oracle's advisory).
- MySQL Cluster 8.0: 8.0.50 per Tenable data (not confirmed against Oracle's advisory).
- Branch 26.7: FreeBSD reports no fix available; upgrade to 26.10 is the likely path.
Workaround
Unknown. No vendor-documented workaround was found; patching is the only fix listed in the sources.
Exploitation
No evidence of exploitation in the wild or public proof of concept found. CISA SSVC: exploitation none, automatable no. EPSS is very low (0.00348). CISA KEV was not checked directly.
Our recommendation
- Patch MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster to a fixed release for your branch, starting with internet-facing and shared servers.
- Plan upgrades for installations on 8.0, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 or 26.7.x.
- Restrict network access to MySQL ports to required hosts only.
- Patch database client tools and machines that connect to database servers you do not fully control.
- Ask managed service or hosting providers to confirm that the update is applied.
Public exploits
PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit and Exploit-DB list nothing for this CVE.
Research sources
- Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2026 www.oracle.com
- MySQL 8.4.13 release notes dev.mysql.com
- MySQL October 2026 GA releases blog blogs.oracle.com
- Ubuntu CVE tracker ubuntu.com
- Vulners / Tenable plugin data vulners.com
- CNNVD record vulners.com
Researched and written up in English and German by an AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on NVD, CISA, EPSS and the sources listed. The vendor information is authoritative. Researched on 1 Nov 2026, 18:25.
Original description (NVD)
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Client programs). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
NVD references (1)
Sources
The tracker combines official, freely usable data sources – updated continuously:
- NVD (NIST) – CVEs, rating (CVSS), affected products
- CISA KEV – vulnerabilities confirmed by CISA as actively exploited
- CISA Vulnrichment – CISA assessment (SSVC) in the official CVE record
- FIRST EPSS – probability of exploitation
- Microsoft MSRC – Patch Tuesday: vulnerabilities, severity, updates
- PoC-in-GitHub – public proof-of-concept repositories
- Metasploit (Rapid7) – modules of the Metasploit Framework
- Exploit-DB (OffSec) – archive of public exploits (links only)
- Patch days: official vendor pages (linked per vendor) (Vendor patch days)
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS data © FIRST.org.
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